SEO glossary · T

Target Audience

What is a Target Audience?

A target audience is the specific group of people a business wants to reach with its marketing, because they are the most likely to need its product or service and to buy it. It is usually defined by characteristics such as location, age, job, interests, needs and buying behavior.

How to define your target audience

  1. Look at your best customers: who they are, why they bought and what they have in common.
  2. Describe their needs and problems: what they are trying to achieve and what stands in the way.
  3. Use data: analytics, CRM records, search queries and social media insights.
  4. Check the competition: who they target, and which groups are underserved.
  5. Turn it into buyer personas that your team can use.

Ways to segment an audience

  • Demographic: age, gender, income, education and job title.
  • Geographic: country, region, city or distance from your business.
  • Psychographic: values, interests and lifestyle.
  • Behavioral: buying habits, product use and loyalty.
  • Firmographic (B2B): industry, company size and location.

Why it matters

Marketing aimed at everyone usually persuades no one. A clear target audience tells you which keywords to target, which channels to use, what to say and where to spend your budget.

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